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Revitalizing American Shipbuilding: How the SHIPS for America Act Could Transform the Industry

Briggs McCriddle

The American maritime industry stands at a critical juncture. Decades of declining shipbuilding capacity and an aging commercial fleet have left the United States vulnerable in a rapidly evolving global market. Enter the Shipbuilding and Harbor Infrastructure for Prosperity and Security (SHIPS) for America Act, a bipartisan legislative proposal that promises to breathe new life into the U.S. shipbuilding sector and strengthen the nation’s maritime infrastructure.


But beyond its potential economic impact, the act also has profound implications for institutions like the United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA), which plays a pivotal role in shaping the next generation of maritime professionals.


The Vision Behind the SHIPS Act

Introduced in December 2024 by a bipartisan coalition led by Senators Mark Kelly and Todd Young, and Representatives John Garamendi and Trent Kelly, the SHIPS Act aims to re-establish the U.S. as a global leader in shipbuilding. The legislation proposes a multi-pronged strategy, including:

- Establishing a Strategic Commercial Fleet of 250 U.S.-built, U.S.-flagged, and U.S.-crewed vessels.

- Increasing cargo preference requirements, mandating that 100% of U.S. government cargo be transported on American-flagged ships.

- Expanding the Shipbuilding Financial Incentive Program to invest in domestic shipyards and promote the construction of critical infrastructure vessels.


This ambitious blueprint isn’t just about creating ships—it’s about fortifying national security, boosting the economy, and providing stable, high-paying jobs to American workers.


The SHIPS Act also represents an incredible opportunity for the United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) in Kings Point, New York. As one of the five U.S. federal service academies, USMMA has a storied history of producing highly skilled mariners, engineers, and logistics professionals who are vital to national security and global commerce.


Under the SHIPS Act, increased demand for U.S.-flagged and U.S.-crewed vessels will create a surge in the need for qualified maritime professionals. USMMA graduates, who are already highly sought after in the industry, will find themselves at the forefront of this renaissance. Moreover, the academy can leverage new investments in maritime training and technology to enhance its curriculum, ensuring that future mariners are well-equipped to navigate the complexities of modern shipping, including decarbonization, automation, and cybersecurity.


The SHIPS Act underscores the strategic importance of the U.S. Merchant Marine in times of crisis. From delivering supplies to conflict zones to supporting humanitarian efforts, U.S.-flagged ships and their crews are an essential part of the nation’s defense infrastructure. By strengthening the domestic fleet, the act ensures that the U.S. can maintain its logistical independence during emergencies, reducing reliance on foreign vessels.


This focus on national security aligns with USMMA's mission to educate leaders who “serve their country and the maritime industry.” As the academy continues to adapt to emerging challenges, its graduates will remain indispensable to maintaining the nation's maritime readiness.


While the SHIPS Act has garnered widespread support, challenges remain. The high cost of building ships in the U.S. compared to overseas competitors could deter some stakeholders. Additionally, workforce shortages in the shipbuilding and maritime sectors must be addressed to meet the act’s ambitious goals.


However, institutions like USMMA are uniquely positioned to help overcome these hurdles. By producing a steady pipeline of well-trained professionals and fostering innovation, USMMA can play a pivotal role in ensuring the success of the SHIPS Act.


The SHIPS for America Act is more than a legislative proposal—it’s a call to action. For too long, the U.S. has ceded its maritime leadership to other nations. This act offers a chance to reclaim that mantle, bolstering the economy, securing national interests, and creating opportunities for a new generation of maritime leaders.


As the U.S. charts this ambitious course, the contributions of the United States Merchant Marine Academy will be indispensable. From the engine rooms of the next generation of U.S.-built vessels to the boardrooms shaping maritime policy, USMMA graduates will be at the helm, steering America toward a brighter, more secure maritime future.


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